Tag Archives: Twelve-Person Jury

Second Circuit Panel Divides Over Whether Unconsented Felony Trial to a Jury of Eleven Constitutes a Structural Error, Creating Split with the Fourth Circuit

In United States v. Johnson, No. 22-1289 (2d Cir. Sept. 6, 2024), while that panel agrees that the district court erred under Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 23(b) by allowing the case to go to deliberation with just eleven jurors, it splits over the impact of the error. The panel majority holds that the ruleContinue reading “Second Circuit Panel Divides Over Whether Unconsented Felony Trial to a Jury of Eleven Constitutes a Structural Error, Creating Split with the Fourth Circuit”